Home > Animal health in the World > Official disease status > FMD > List of FMD free Members
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In accordance with the OIE procedure for official recognition of disease status, this page provides access to the list of OIE Member Countries officially recognized free from foot and mouth disease (FMD) by the OIE through the adoption of a Resolution by the World Assembly of Delegates (World Assembly) of the OIE at the annual General Session in May every year.
A Member Country wishing to be officially recognized as disease-free by the OIE should submit the questionnaire laid out in Chapter 1.6. of the OIE Terrestrial Animal Health Code (Terrestrial Code) and comply with all requirements specified in the Terrestrial Code for FMD. The OIE Scientific Commission for Animal Diseases (Scientific Commission) is responsible to undertake, on behalf of the World Assembly, the assessment of OIE Member Countries applications for their compliance with OIE standards. The assessment carried out by the Scientific Commission is based on the recommendations formulated by a relevant ad hoc Group composed of world specialists in disease control.
Subsequent to a disease outbreak or when the Scientific Commission determines that the conditions are not met anymore to demonstrate compliance with the relevant requirements of the Terrestrial Code, a disease status may be suspended. The Scientific Commission may decide to reinstate the suspended status when a Member Country has submitted an application which fulfils all the requirements requested for the recovery of official disease status laid out in the relevant Chapters of the Terrestrial Code. The suspensions and recoveries of disease status are announced by the Director General of the OIE in consultation with the Scientific Commission and the list of these is kept up to date until adoption of a new Resolution by the World Assembly in the following May.
Member Countries enjoying a disease free status officially recognised by the OIE must submit an annual reconfirmation form by the end of November every year.
According to RESOLUTION No. 14 (79 th General Session May 2011)
FMD free where vaccination is not practised
FMD free where vaccination is practised
FMD free zone where vaccination is not practised
FMD free zone where vaccination is practised
Members recognised as FMD free where vaccination is not practised, according to the provisions of Chapter 8.5. of the Terrestrial Code :
Albania | Germany | New Caledonia |
Australia | Greece | New Zealand |
Austria | Guatemala | Nicaragua |
Belarus | Guyana | Norway |
Belgium | Haiti | Panama |
Belize | Honduras | Poland |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Hungary | Portugal |
Brunei | Iceland | Romania |
Canada | Indonesia | San Marino |
Chile | Ireland | Serbia (1) |
Costa Rica | Italy | Singapore |
Croatia | Japan | Slovakia |
Cuba | Latvia | Slovenia |
Cyprus | Lesotho | Spain |
Czech Rep. | Lithuania | Swaziland |
Denmark | Luxembourg | Sweden |
Dominican Republic | Madagascar | Switzerland |
El Salvador | Malta | Ukraine |
Estonia | Mauritius | United Kingdom |
Finland | Mexico | United States of America |
Former Yug. Rep. of Macedonia | Montenegro | Vanuatu |
France | Netherlands |
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(1) Excluding Kosovo administered by the United Nations
Members recognised as FMD free where vaccination is practised, according to the provisions of Chapter 8.5. of the Terrestrial Code :
Uruguay
Members having an FMD free zone where vaccination is not practised, according to the provisions of Chapter 8.5. of the Terrestrial Code :
Argentina | the zone designated by the Delegate of Argentina in a document addressed to the Director General in January 2007; |
Botswana | one zone designated by the Delegate of Botswana in documents addressed to the Director General in November 2010; |
Brazil | State of Santa Catarina ; |
Colombia : | one zone designated by the Delegate of Colombia in documents addressed to the Director General in November 1995 and in April 1996 (Area I - Northwest region of Choco Department), one zone designated by the Delegate of Colombia in documents addressed to the Director General in January 2008 (Archipelago de San Andres and Providencia); |
Malaysia | zone covering the provinces of Sabah and Sarawak as designated by the Delegate of Malaysia in a document addressed to the Director General in December 2003; |
Moldova | zone designated by the Delegate of Moldova in a document addressed to the Director General in July 2008; |
Namibia | zone designated by the Delegate of Namibia in a document addressed to the Director General in February 1997; |
Peru | one zone consisting of two merged zones as designated by the Delegate of Peru in two documents addressed to the Director General in December 2004 and in January 2007; |
Philippines | one zone consisting of the Mindanao Islands,
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Members having an FMD free zone where vaccination is practised, according to the provisions of Chapter 8.5. of the Terrestrial Code
Argentina | two separate zones designated by the Delegate of Argentina in documents addressed to the Director General in March 2007 and in August 2010; |
Bolivia | zone of Chiquitania designated by the Delegate of Bolivia in documents addressed to the Director General in January 2003 and March 2007,
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Brazil | five separate zones designated by the Delegate of Brazil in documents addressed to the Director General as follows:
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Colombia | one merged zone consisting of originally five zones designated by the Delegate of Colombia in documents addressed to the Director General in January 2003, December 2004 (two zones), January 2007 and January 2009; |
Paraguay | two separate zones designated by the Delegate of Paraguay in documents addressed to the Director General in March 2007 and August 2010; |
Turkey | zone designated by the Delegate of Turkey in documents addressed to the Director General in November 2009 and in March 2010. |