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African swine fever, Romania
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Information received on 31/07/2020 from Dr Robert Viorel Chioveanu, President, Secretary of State, Chief Veterinary Officer, Veterinary Services,
National Sanitary
Veterinary and Food
Safety Authority, Bucharest, Romania
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Summary
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Outbreak 1 |
Remetea Oasului, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
14/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
5 |
5 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
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Outbreak 2 |
Medies Raturi, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
14/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
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Outbreak 3 |
Tarsolt, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
14/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
2 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
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Outbreak 4 |
Bixad, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
19/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
13 |
13 |
0 |
13 |
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Outbreak 5 |
Cauas, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
19/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
13 |
13 |
0 |
13 |
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Outbreak 6 |
Cauas, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
20/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
3 |
3 |
3 |
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Outbreak 7 |
Tusa, Salaj |
Date of start of the outbreak |
23/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (23/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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Outbreak 8 |
Sanislau, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
23/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (29/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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Outbreak 9 |
Cehal, Satu Mare |
Date of start of the outbreak |
23/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (29/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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3 |
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3 |
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Outbreak 10 |
Cicarlau, Maramures |
Date of start of the outbreak |
27/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (30/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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Outbreak 11 |
Ardusat, Maramures |
Date of start of the outbreak |
27/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (28/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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Outbreak 12 |
Drinova, Timis |
Date of start of the outbreak |
27/07/2020 |
Outbreak status |
Resolved (28/07/2020) |
Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
Affected animals |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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Summary of outbreaks |
Total outbreaks: 12 |
Total animals affected |
Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
Swine |
38 |
38 |
5 |
30 |
3 |
Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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8 |
3 |
5 |
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Outbreak statistics |
Species |
Apparent morbidity rate |
Apparent mortality rate |
Apparent case fatality rate |
Proportion susceptible animals lost* |
Swine |
100.00% |
13.16% |
13.16% |
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Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
** |
** |
** |
** |
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*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter |
**Not calculated because of missing information |
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Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection |
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Control measures
Measures applied |
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Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
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Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
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Stamping out
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Control of wildlife reservoirs
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Disinfection
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Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
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No treatment of affected animals
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Measures to be applied |
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Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type |
Species |
Test |
Test date |
Result |
Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Salaj (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
23/07/2020 |
Positive |
Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Satu Mare (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
antibody detection ELISA |
29/07/2020 |
Positive |
Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Satu Mare (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
antibody detection ELISA |
29/07/2020 |
Positive |
Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Maramures (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
antibody detection ELISA |
28/07/2020 |
Positive |
Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Maramures (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
30/07/2020 |
Positive |
Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
27/07/2020 |
Positive |
Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
27/07/2020 |
Positive |
Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
27/07/2020 |
Positive |
Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
27/07/2020 |
Positive |
Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
28/07/2020 |
Positive |
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Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted. |
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Map of outbreak locations
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