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African swine fever,
Romania
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Information received on 21/08/2020 from Dr Robert Viorel Chioveanu, President, Secretary of State, Chief Veterinary Officer, Veterinary Services,
National Sanitary
Veterinary and Food
Safety Authority, Bucharest, Romania
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Summary
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| Outbreak 1 |
Viisoara Mare, Dolj |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
11/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
7 |
7 |
4 |
3 |
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| Outbreak 2 |
Gircov, Olt |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
12/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
25 |
25 |
0 |
25 |
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| Outbreak 3 |
Hotaru, Olt |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
12/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
2 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
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| Outbreak 4 |
Trivalea Mosneni, Teleorman |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
13/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
7 |
7 |
1 |
6 |
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| Outbreak 5 |
Ionesti, Arges |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
13/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
12 |
12 |
6 |
6 |
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| Outbreak 6 |
Ghindeni, Dolj |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
13/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
143 |
143 |
20 |
123 |
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| Outbreak 7 |
Trivalea Mosteni, Teleorman |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
13/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
20 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
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| Outbreak 8 |
Runcu, Dimbovita |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
17/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (19/08/2020) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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| Outbreak 9 |
Armasesti, Ialomita |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
18/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
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| Outbreak 10 |
Neagra, Dimbovita |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
20/08/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (20/08/2020) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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3 |
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3 |
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| Summary of outbreaks |
Total outbreaks: 10 |
| Total animals affected |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
219 |
219 |
35 |
184 |
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| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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4 |
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4 |
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| Outbreak statistics |
| Species |
Apparent morbidity rate |
Apparent mortality rate |
Apparent case fatality rate |
Proportion susceptible animals lost* |
| Swine |
100.00% |
15.98% |
15.98% |
** |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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** |
** |
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| *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter |
| **Not calculated because of missing information |
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Epidemiology
| Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection |
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Control measures
| Measures applied |
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Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
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Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
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Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
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Stamping out
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Zoning
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Disinfection
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Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
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No treatment of affected animals
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| Measures to be applied |
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Diagnostic test results
| Laboratory name and type |
Species |
Test |
Test date |
Result |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Dambovita (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
19/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Dambovita (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
20/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Ialomita (Local laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
20/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
17/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
18/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
18/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
18/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
18/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
18/08/2020 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
real-time PCR |
19/08/2020 |
Positive |
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Future Reporting
| The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted. |
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Map of outbreak locations
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