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African swine fever,
Romania
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Information received on 08/01/2021 from Dr Robert Viorel Chioveanu, President, Secretary of State, Chief Veterinary Officer, Veterinary Services,
National Sanitary
Veterinary and Food
Safety Authority, Bucharest, Romania
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Summary
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| Outbreak 1 |
Coropceni, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
15/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Farm |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
804 |
804 |
7 |
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0 |
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| Affected population |
The process of culling is in progress. |
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| Outbreak 2 |
Grajduri, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
21/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (24/12/2020) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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| Outbreak 3 |
Pietrosu, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
24/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (04/01/2021) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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| Outbreak 4 |
Poieni, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
28/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (29/12/2020) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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| Outbreak 5 |
Pietrosu, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
28/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (30/12/2020) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
1 |
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| Outbreak 6 |
Crasnita, Iasi |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
29/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (04/01/2021) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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| Outbreak 7 |
Tudor Vladimirescu, Braila |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
30/12/2020 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
10 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
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| Outbreak 8 |
Golesti, Vrancea |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
01/01/2021 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Farm |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
30400 |
30400 |
8 |
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0 |
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| Affected population |
The process of culling is in progress. |
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| Outbreak 9 |
Tulburea, Vrancea |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
03/01/2021 |
| Outbreak status |
Resolved (06/01/2021) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Natural park |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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1 |
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1 |
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| Outbreak 10 |
Pufesti, Vrancea |
| Date of start of the outbreak |
05/01/2021 |
| Outbreak status |
Continuing (or date resolved not provided) |
| Epidemiological unit |
Backyard |
| Affected animals |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
5 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
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| Summary of outbreaks |
Total outbreaks: 10 |
| Total animals affected |
| Species |
Susceptible |
Cases |
Deaths |
Killed and disposed of |
Slaughtered |
| Swine |
31219 |
31219 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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6 |
3 |
3 |
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| Outbreak statistics |
| Species |
Apparent morbidity rate |
Apparent mortality rate |
Apparent case fatality rate |
Proportion susceptible animals lost* |
| Swine |
100.00% |
0.06% |
0.06% |
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| Wild boar:Sus scrofa(Suidae) |
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** |
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| *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter |
| **Not calculated because of missing information |
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Epidemiology
| Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection |
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Control measures
| Measures applied |
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Movement control inside the country
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Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
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Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
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Stamping out
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Disinfection
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Control of vectors
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Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
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No treatment of affected animals
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| Measures to be applied |
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Diagnostic test results
| Laboratory name and type |
Species |
Test |
Test date |
Result |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Iasi (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
29/12/2020 |
Positive |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Iasi (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
30/12/2020 |
Positive |
| Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Laboratory (LSVSA), Vrancea (Local laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
06/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test |
02/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test |
02/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test |
05/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Swine |
direct immunofluorescence (DIF) test |
06/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Wild boar |
immunoperoxidase monolayer assay (IPMA) |
04/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Wild boar |
immunoperoxidase monolayer assay (IPMA) |
04/01/2021 |
Positive |
| Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health (National laboratory) |
Wild boar |
real-time PCR |
24/12/2020 |
Positive |
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Future Reporting
| The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted. |
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Map of outbreak locations
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